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Exercises for Flat Feet

Home News & Videos Foot/Ankle Conditions Exercises for Flat Feet

Dealing with flat feet can sometimes feel like an uphill battle. Because this condition affects mobility, it can have aspects in many aspects of your life — work, recreation, exercise, and more. But you're not alone on this journey, and with the right approach to flat feet exercises, you can relieve discomfort and move better.

At JAG Physical Therapy, we’ve helped countless people in the New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania area recover from foot and ankle conditions including flat feet. Find your nearest clinic location and book your appointment with JAG PT today to start your physical therapy journey with us, or read further to learn more about everyday practices to relieve the symptoms of flat feet.

What Are Flat Feet, and Why Is Exercise Vital for People with This Condition?

Flat feet — also known as fallen arches — occur when the natural arches of the feet either appear very low or are entirely absent. This condition is often hereditary and can lead to various discomforts, including foot pain, fatigue, and overpronation (a phenomenon where the foot rolls inward during walking or running).

Engaging in targeted exercises for flat feet can significantly improve foot function and stability. Regular physical activity helps strengthen the muscles, tendons, and ligaments supporting your arches, alleviating discomfort and reducing the risk of overpronation.

Which Strengthening Exercises Can Help Improve Flat Feet?

Imagine giving your feet a workout session that promotes strength and stability — that's what these exercises aim to do:

  1. Toe curls. To perform the toe curl exercise for flat feet, sit comfortably with your feet flat on the floor. Slowly curl your toes inward, attempting to grip the floor beneath you, and hold this position for a few seconds before releasing.
  2. Arch lifts. Gently lift your arch by rolling your foot onto the outer edges. Hold for a few seconds, then release. This motion strengthens the muscles responsible for supporting your arch.
  3. Towel scrunches. Place a towel on the floor and use your toes to scrunch it toward you. This simple exercise targets the intrinsic muscles of your feet, enhancing overall stability.

Remember, consistency is key. Start with a few repetitions of each exercise and gradually increase as your strength improves. And don't forget to breathe. Your feet will thank you!

What Are the Best Stretches for Flat Feet to Improve Flexibility?

Flexibility is vital for keeping your feet comfortable and agile. Try these stretches to maintain optimal foot mobility:

  1. Calf stretches. Gently lean against a wall with one foot extended behind you and the other forward. Feel the stretch in your calf muscles. Hold for 20-30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
  2. Toe stretches. Cross your leg over the opposite knee, then gently pull your toes back. You'll feel a stretch along the bottom of your foot and in your toes. Hold for 20-30 seconds on each foot.
  3. Plantar fascia stretch. Place a tennis ball under your foot and gently roll it back and forth. This helps stretch the plantar fascia, the tissue running along the bottom of your foot.

Incorporate these stretches into your daily routine to maintain flexibility and ease tension in your feet. Try habit stacking by pairing them with activities you do regularly, such as drinking your morning coffee or brushing your teeth.

The Role of Footwear and Orthotics in Enhancing the Effectiveness of Flat Feet Exercises

Just like the right gear can enhance your workout, proper footwear is crucial for individuals with flat feet. Invest in shoes with good arch support and cushioning to provide the stability your feet need.

Orthotic inserts can also make a world of difference. These specialized inserts offer personalized support, complementing your exercise routine. By redistributing pressure and enhancing alignment, orthotics can significantly reduce discomfort and promote better foot function.

Schedule an Appointment with JAG Physical Therapy for Expert Guidance

JAG Physical Therapy is your partner in the journey to improved foot health and comfort. Our experienced physical therapy team specializes in guiding you through tailored exercises and strategies that cater to your unique needs. Schedule an appointment today and take your first steps to better mobility and foot health.

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